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Daniel
Chapter 12
How to Shine Like the Stars
By I Gordon
Introduction
The last study
focused on the prophecies concerning a coming world leader and a time in
history that you probably don’t want to be around in. In brief, that’s because the
coming world leader is the Antichrist and, as we shall see in the first verse
of chapter 12, the time is one of ‘distress such as has not happened from the beginning of nations.’ Of course, the other side of the coin is that it will be amazing
time that will culminate in the return of the true world leader… Jesus Christ!
This study
will look at the final chapter in the book of Daniel. It will look at the last
prophetic verses given on this coming tribulation but it won’t end there. Any
focus on Bible prophecy and things to come should, if taught correctly, get us
to think about eternal matters. And in doing so it is my hope that that will
have an influence on you – for right here and now. Let’s kick it off.
It was the worst of times, it
was the best of times…
Daniel 12:1,4 “At
that time Michael, the great prince who protects your people, will arise. There
will be a time of distress such as has not happened from the beginning of
nations until then. But at that time your people—everyone whose name is found
written in the book—will be delivered... But you, Daniel, close up and seal the
words of the scroll until the time of the end. Many will go here and there to
increase knowledge.”.’
Daniel 12 starts with a statement that is
pretty full on. Daniel is told that the coming tribulation and rise of the
Antichrist will lead to time of unequalled distress since the foundation of the
world. This is especially true for the nation of
Daniel is then instructed to seal the words
of the scroll. I believe this means that the words of this prophecy were to be
protected until the time of the end when their words will become invaluable to
those who are seeing the fulfilment of its words. Two other interesting
prophecies are given in this passage:
In its context the fulfilment of these words are likely to be related to the study of prophecy and the words of Daniel. A vast increase in knowledge of Bible prophecy has, and is, occurring. Many others take these as general prophecies of the travel[2] and knowledge explosion that is occurring.[3]
Then I,
Daniel, looked, and behold, two others stood, one on this bank of the stream
and one on that bank of the stream. And someone said to the man clothed in
linen, who was above the waters of the stream, "How long shall it be till
the end of these wonders?" And I heard the man clothed in linen, who was
above the waters of the stream; he raised his right hand and his left hand
toward heaven and swore by him who lives forever that it would be for a time,
times, and half a time, and that when the shattering of the power of the holy
people comes to an end all these things would be finished.
(Dan
12:5-7 ESV)
In this part of the vision, Daniel again sees
the ‘man clothed in linen’ (from Daniel chapter 10:5). This ‘man’ is likely to
have been Christ. Another asks the man in linen how long it will be until the
end of this time of unrivalled distress – A good question don’t you think? In
His answer Jesus not only gives us the exact time frame for this period of
tribulation but also a key requirement that must occur before the end can come.
The length of this period is said to be ‘a time, times, and half a time.’ Now,
if you have got a good memory you will remember that we have come across this
before (see Dan 7:25, 9:27). It is a reference to the last 3 ½ years of
Daniel’s 70th ‘seven’. But look also at the key requirement for this
time period to end – ‘when power of the holy people is shattered...’ That
mighty proud, resilient nation of Israel must be brought to its knees. They
must be brought to the place where they will acknowledge their offense in
rejecting Jesus as their Messiah[4]
and cry out for Him to return!
I
heard, but I did not understand. Then I said, "O my lord, what shall be
the outcome of these things?" He said, "Go your way, Daniel, for the
words are shut up and sealed until the time of the end. Many shall purify
themselves and make themselves white and be refined, but the wicked shall act
wickedly. And none of the wicked shall understand, but those who are wise shall
understand. And from the time that the regular burnt offering is taken away and
the abomination that makes desolate is set up, there shall be 1,290 days.
Blessed is he who waits and arrives at the 1,335 days.
(Dan
12:8-12 ESV)
So how are we to
live?
Daniel 12:13 “As for you, go your way till the
end. You will rest, and then at the end of the days you will rise to receive
your allotted inheritance.".”
Daniel 12:2-3 “Multitudes who sleep in the dust of the earth will awake: some to everlasting life, others to shame and everlasting contempt. 3 Those who are wise [a] will shine like the brightness of the heavens, and those who lead many to righteousness, like the stars for ever and ever."
I have left these three verses for last
because I feel they help us focus on eternal matters the best. Verse 13
contains things that are true of all mankind and other things that are only
true of some.
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Things true of all |
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We all go our own way |
Everyone in this world chooses the way in which
they will go. For some, that way is God’s way. Daniel was one of these. He
could be told to go his own way because his way was God’s way! Others do not
walk in God’s way but choose a broader wider road. |
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We all come to an end |
Again, all of mankind reaches its end. All die
(even if we sometimes think that we are bullet proof) and come to the end in
this life and it normally occurs quicker than we expect! |
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We will all rise |
Everyone will rise from the dead. For some it is
a resurrection unto life. For others it is a resurrection unto judgement. |
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Things only true of
some |
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We enter rest |
Daniel was promised that at the end of his life
he would enter into rest. That is also true of all those who are ‘in Christ’
and have found salvation through Jesus. But to those who did not walk in
God’s way ‘there is no rest for the wicked’ as the scripture says. They will
only experience the consequences of judgement for a life lived in rebellion
to the provision of salvation God made available in Christ. Scary
proposition. |
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We receive an allotted inheritance |
God’s rewards and inheritance are for all those
‘in Christ’ but their fullness and measure is in accordance to our faithful
work and dedication to God’s calling in this life. |
The
importance of this life is shown in verse 2: “And many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some
to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.” Firstly,
note that there is a resurrection. Death is not the end. Though this body grows
old and dies, our soul does not[7]. The
resurrection is a resurrection of the body. Now, at the resurrection some will be
raised to everlasting life... yet others to everlasting contempt and shame. Their
shame and punishment will last forever. That is the simple cold hard truth of
the matter though it is hard to think about.[8]
But note
also the beauty of the next verse: “And
those who are wise shall shine like the brightness of the sky above; and those
who turn many to righteousness, like the stars forever and ever.” Those that walk in the ways of God and those
who help others to find and walk that path shall shine![9]
Forever! What a great promise and a great motivation to walk in those ways!
What you do now impacts eternity. It impacts your rewards. It impacts your
inheritance. The Bible says ‘He who wins souls is wise’. They will be eternally
grateful and you will be rewarded accordingly.
Conclusion
All of the Bible
writers, when thinking of the last days or eternal mattes always brought it
back as to how it should influence how you live your life today. John said it
like this:
Beloved, we are God's children now, and what
we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be
like him, because we shall see him as he is. And everyone who thus hopes in him purifies himself as he is pure. (1
John 3:2)
Peter,
when thinking of the end of the age said it like this:
“Since all these things are thus to be
dissolved, what sort of people ought you
to be in lives of holiness and godliness, waiting for and hastening the
coming of the day of God.” (2 Pet 3:12)
The Apostle Paul
spent a whole chapter talking about the resurrection to come in 1 Cor 15, but
closed with these words:
“Therefore, my beloved brothers, be
steadfast, immovable, always abounding
in the work of the Lord, knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain.”
(1 Cor 15:58)
And that is the truth. If we believe that
this life is a rehearsal for the reality that is to come, then our lives should
reflect that. We should abound in God’s work as He leads. We should realise
that this work is not in vain (even if little or no fruit is seen in this
life!). None of it is wasted to God for He sees and records all. May we be like
Daniel who at a ripe old age could look back over a faithful life and die
content that the best is still yet to come.
[1] This
‘remnant’ that God always has among the Jews equates to the ‘All Israel’ that
Paul said would be saved at the end of the age after God turns again to save
that nation – His covenant people. This will occur after the church is raptured
I believe, when the full number of the gentiles have come into the Church. It
is then that God turns again to fulfill His promises to the nation of
[2] Which is a good
subject for a footnote don’t you think? And maybe a big one at that! Since the
dawn of time to the turn of the nineteenth century men and women travelled no
faster than a horse could run.
Sir Isaac Newton wrote in 1680 about Daniel 12:4 saying
- "Personally I cannot help but
believe that these refer to the end of the times. Men will travel from country
to country in an unprecedented manner. There may some be inventions which will
enable people to travel much more quickly than they do now."
80 years later, and the French Atheist philosopher Voltaire was on the scene.
One day Voltaire said to a friend, "It
took twelve ignorant fishermen to establish Christianity; I will show the world
how one Frenchman can destroy it."
Upon reading what
As a side note twenty-five years after Voltaire died, his home was
purchased by the Geneva Bible Society and became a Bible storage building, and
his printing press was used to print an entire edition of the Bible!
Well, even Newton, as great as he was, couldn’t see that one day man
would fly in planes able to break the sound barrier, travel to the moon and
explore the solar system. And who knows what is still to come?
[3]
In terms of the knowledge explosion, consider the following facts (well,
they were facts… by the time you read this they will be way out of date!)
:: There are 3000
new books published each day
:: It has been estimated that 1 week of the New York Times contains more
information than the average person in the 18th Century would come
across in their lifetime.
:: The first TXT message was sent in 1992. Today the daily messages
exceed the population of the planet.
:: Google search in 2006 were 2.7 billion per month. In 2008 they were
31 billion per month.
:: If ‘Myspace’ was a country it would be the 5th largest in
the world (Myspace has over 200 million users)
:: It has been estimated that the top 10 in demand jobs in 2010 did not
exist in 2004.
:: Technical information is now doubling every 2 years. That means that for
a student doing a 4 year degree, ½ of what they have learned by their 3rd
year will be outdated.
We live in a world of change... You need to replace your old CRT
television (that you had for 20 years plus but has finally died) and so you
swat up on Plasma TV’s. Your friend tells you that Plasma’s are on their way
out and that LCD is really the way to go. So you go into the shop and you find
that well, really, LED TV’s are better than LCD which are now on the way out. You
finally make a purchase, get it home, and find that 3-D TV’s are now ‘the new
thing’! Arrrrgh!
As someone once said, ‘by the time it takes me to get to where it’s at,
I’m where it was.’
[4] See Hosea 5:14-6:2,
Matt 23:37-39 The Jewish nation will be brought to the place where they will
acknowledge their guilt cry out for their Messiah to return. This won’t be an
easy process! They are naturally very able and rely upon their own wisdom and
strength to survive. But the odds at the end of the age are totally
overwhelming. Every nation shall come against Israel (Zech 14:1-2) but when
pushed to the very edge of their own annihilation, they shall cry out for their
Messiah Jesus. And He shall come!
[5] Daniel is certainly not going to be the last person to be confused by the prophecies he was given! They have led to all sorts of interpretations over the years since they were given. But it is also true that in the last days knowledge will increase and as the time period spoken about comes more into view, the words of Daniel also become clearer.
[6] Jesus referred to this as the judgement of the sheep and the goats.
See Matt 25:31-46. The same judgement is referred to by Joel in chapter 3:1-14.
[7] We always think of
ourselves in terms of out body yet that is just the shell that contains the
real person. C.S Lewis said it well when he said “You do not have a soul. You
are a soul. You have a body.”
[8] Do not let people try
to convince you that the Bible teaches Universal salvation (that everyone gets
saved in the end) or in Annihilation (that the wicked are annihilated in the
lake of fire and don’t exist anymore). Both theories have far more to do with
what a person would like to believe than what the Bible actually teaches.
Daniel talks about everlasting life and everlasting shame. The same word is
used of the length of time (eternal, without end) that both experience. Jesus
said the same thing in Matt 25:46. The contempt of the wicked will last just as
long as the eternal life of the righteous does.
[9] There could well be a literal aspect to this ‘shining’. When John
saw Jesus in glory, he said that His face ‘shone like the sun in all its
strength’. Well God’s glory shall shine through us as well because when we see
Jesus we shall be like Him. When writing about the resurrection, Paul said that
there is one glory of the sun, another of the moon and all of the stars differ
in glory from each other. Then he said that this is how it is in the
resurrection.